The Chinese Academy of Social Sciences (CASS) evaluated, ranked, and published in its yellow book of eleven countries on economic and international standing, ranking China a "7."
China is ranked 2nd concerning military power. Its population is a contributor to its overall ranking.
Source: China Internet Press Center, December 24, 2009
http://www.china.com.cn/news/2009-12/24/content_19123633.htm