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Xinhua: China to Test Privately Owned Banks This Year

Xinhua recently reported that the China Banking Regulatory Commission (CBRC) announced on January 7 that China is set to start an experiment to allow banks to be fully privately owned. The CBRC is planning to take a very conservative approach and allow only three to five banks this year. Meanwhile private capital can now be part of the ownership of current banks. The fully private banks will only be able to do business under a “limited license,” which will impose restrictions on the scope of business, operating regions, and customer profiles. In addition to these “limited restrictions,” all private banks will be required to establish a “will,” which must explain what will happen if the bank were to file for bankruptcy in a circumstance where taxpayers provided no bailout. Over thirty publicly traded companies have filed their applications to enter the banking business.
Source: Xinhua, January 7, 2014
http://news.xinhuanet.com/2014-01/07/c_125965308.htm

People’s Daily: Land Resources Restricted in Cities with Population over Five Million

People’s Daily recently reported that Jiang Daming, Minister of Land and Resources, announced in a speech given at a conference that from now on cities with a population of over five million will not be granted new land resources for construction. However, this new rule does not apply to land that’s considered “living space,” which means the housing market will not immediately be impacted. Most of the capital cities of the provinces fall within the scope of the new rule. This is in line with the recently announced new policy of strict control of the scale of the population in large cities. The new rule focuses on managing the supply of industrial and business land. The Ministry of Land and Resources is encouraging cities to make better use of the land they have already been granted. Jiang also pointed out that, in addition to this new rule, more regulations are being planned to enable the clear identification of city boundaries. The up-coming policies will ensure the safety of permanent agricultural land.
Source: People’s Daily, January 10, 2014
http://politics.people.com.cn/n/2014/0110/c70731-24086306.html

CRN: China’s Economy Faces Four Major Challenges

China Review News (CRN) recently published an article discussing China’s macroeconomic trend, based on the goals set by the recent Third Plenary Session of the 18th Central Committee Conference of the Communist Party. The author expressed the belief that China’s rapid economic growth was largely based on demand that was not domestic. Over the past 35 years, China’s domestic consumer market has been playing less and less of an important role in its GDP numbers. The article identified four primary challenges China faces: 1) Taking advantage of the rapid developments in the science and technology space; 2) Reducing the dependency on pure government investments for economic growth; 3) Adjusting the economy gracefully to deal with the lack of younger workers due to an aging society; 4) Balancing the domestic economy and China’s role in the global economy. The author called for a significant change of the economic growth model and structure so as to focus more on domestic consumers. 
Source: China Review News, January 12, 2014
http://hk.crntt.com/doc/1029/7/4/5/102974525.html?coluid=53&kindid=0&docid=102974525&mdate=0112082909

State Oceanic Administration: Half of Ocean Waste Water Discharge Outlets Exceed Pollution Level

According to the State Oceanic Administration, the latest statistics show that, out of 156 ocean waste water discharge outlets in China, 78 of them, or 50 percent exceed the allowable level of pollution, especially in phosphorus, suspended solid waste, and the chemical oxygen demand level. In addition, seawater encroachment and soil salinization both worsened compared with 2012.

Source: Xinhua, January 10, 2014
http://news.xinhuanet.com/politics/2014-01/10/c_118922927.htm

Beijing 120 Emergency Center Can Only Respond to 90 Percent of Calls Due to Shortage of Doctors

Xinhua carried an article that was originally published in Beijing Youth Daily about the shortage of doctors at the Beijing 120 emergency center. The article stated that the emergency center can’t meet the minimum staff capacity requirement and can only respond to 90 percent of the emergency calls it receives. Some of the reasons for the shortage of doctors include the high risk factor, physical beatings from the patients, an excessive workload, and a low pay rate. The Beijing health bureau is currently working on a plan to create an emergency rescue worker position to staff the center. Those workers will need to be certified but a medical doctor’s degree will not be required. The detailed plan is expected to come out in 2014.

Source: Xinhua, January 12, 2014
http://news.xinhuanet.com/legal/2014-01/12/c_125990334.htm

Beijing Public Security Bureau Vows to Follow Party’s Absolute Leadership

On January 10, following Xi Jinping’s recent talk at the annual work conference on political and legal affairs, the Beijing Public Security Bureau held a leadership video conference to further study Xi’s key messages. Fu Zhenghua, the Vice Minister of Public Security attended the conference and directed that the members of the public security bureau in Beijing should firmly follow the party’s leadership and work hard to bring about changes in public security work in the areas of fulfilling work responsibility, ensuring social stability, and promoting scientific development work in the state capital.

Source: Xinhua, January 11, 2014
http://news.xinhuanet.com/legal/2014-01/11/c_125988364.htm

Japan and India Agree to Cooperate in Forming an Anti-China Great Wall

The following is an excerpt from an article in Xinhua, China’s State-run media, entitled, "Eye on China: Japan and India Expand Their Cooperation on Defense." The article reported on Japan and India’s military cooperation:

Recently in New Delhi, Japan’s defense minister Itsunori Onodera reached an agreement with India to cooperate on defense. On the 7th, media from both countries invariably made this same interpretation. Both sides confirmed that they will hold regular joint exercises and strengthen anti-terrorism, humanitarian assistance, and other aspects of cooperation. As an "epic signal" of strengthening the relations between Japan and India, Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abe will be present on the 26th of this month as the main guest at the India National Day military parade. Media from the two countries stressed that the common "China threat" is the "catalyst" for both sides to come together. 
The website of the Indian Digest magazine summarized the defense cooperation agreement that the two countries reached on the 6th. The title of the article was, "India and Japan Use Military Relations to Build an Anti-China Great Wall." 
Japan’s Daily News commented on the 7th that cooperation with India is a measure taken against the military rise of China. 

Source: Xinhua, January 8, 2014 
http://news.xinhuanet.com/world/2014-01/08/c_125971534.htm http://world.huanqiu.com/exclusive/2014-01/4732758.html

Increasing Number of Cases of H7N9 in China

On January 9, Xinhua reported that two new cases of H7N9 had been reported in Jiangsu Province and Guangdong Province. 

A woman in Nanjing, Jiangsu Province was diagnosed on January 7 and is being treated in a local hospital. Fushan in Guangdong Province also reported a new case. A 51 year old woman named Cui was hospitalized January 3 and is now in critical condition. She bought a live chicken from a local market on December 31, 2013 and killed the chicken at home.  As of January 8, Guangdong had reported 10 cases. Of those 10 cases, one is known to have died and two recovered. 
Sources: Xinhua, January 9, 2014 
http://news.xinhuanet.com/health/2014-01/09/c_118887631.htm