Xinhua News Agency interviewed Chinese scholars regarding the recent visit of British Prime Minister Keir Starmer to China, along with similar visits by leaders from Ireland, Canada, and Finland. The scholars suggested that these visits reflect a broader trend of Western countries increasing engagement with China, driven in part by internal political and economic challenges within the West.
One scholar argued that growing pressure from the United States—particularly under Trump’s renewed leadership—has strained U.S.-European relations, prompting some Western countries to seek greater strategic flexibility. China’s perceived stability, reliability, and willingness to push back against U.S. pressure were portrayed as factors enhancing its appeal as a partner.
Another scholar emphasized that economic difficulties and geopolitical tensions have encouraged some Western countries to view relations with China more through the lens of cooperation and shared development. The British government’s statement that it does not wish to choose sides between China and the United States was highlighted as notable, given the United Kingdom’s longstanding alliance with Washington. From this perspective, strengthening ties with China is seen as a way to secure more predictable and sustainable economic opportunities.
The scholar also argued that some Western countries have faced bullying and pressure stemming from (the U.S.’) unilateralism and hegemonic practices, and they have limited ability to safeguard their national interests through traditional hard power. In this context, China was portrayed as advocating inclusive globalization and improved global governance, making it an attractive partner for countries seeking stability and greater diplomatic flexibility amid global uncertainty.
Source: Xinhua, February 1, 2026
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