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China–Canada Tensions Rise Over Taiwan Issue Following Chinese Diplomat’s Remarks

On May 1, Canada’s Globe and Mail published an interview with Wang Di, China’s ambassador to Canada, who stated that the Taiwan issue constitutes a non-negotiable “red line” in China–Canada relations and that Ottawa must clearly articulate its position if bilateral ties are to advance. Wang criticized actions such as Canadian naval vessels transiting the Taiwan Strait and contacts between Canadian parliamentarians and Taiwanese officials, arguing that these violate the “One China” principle.

In response, Taiwan’s representative to Canada, Tseng Hou-jen, rejected Wang’s remarks in an interview with iPolitics, calling them “absurd” and counterproductive. Tseng argued that Wang’s statements reflect China’s tendency to “weaponize trade,” which could provoke backlash within Canadian political circles. He emphasized that the Taiwan Strait is an international waterway, not China’s internal waters, and that under the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea, all countries are entitled to freedom of navigation there.

Wang’s comments have drawn criticism from figures across Canada’s political and academic communities, who urged the government to uphold its principles in its engagement with Beijing. Those voicing concern include Senator Leo Housakos, Conservative deputy leader Melissa Lantsman, former Conservative leader Erin O’Toole, and Vina Nadjibulla of the Asia Pacific Foundation of Canada.

The controversy comes amid efforts to revive bilateral ties following Prime Minister Mark Carney’s January visit to China, during which six agreements were signed to restart an eight-year-suspended “strategic partnership.” However, the visit also sparked domestic criticism after two Liberal lawmakers visiting Taiwan cut short their trip on government advice, with some politicians accusing Ottawa of yielding to pressure from Beijing.

Source: Central News Agency (Taiwan), May 2, 2026
https://www.cna.com.tw/news/aipl/202605020092.aspx

Despite Beijing’s Obstruction, Taiwan President Proceeds with State Visit to Eswatini

2026 marked the 58th anniversary of diplomatic ties between Taiwan and Eswatini. Taiwan President Lai Ching-te had planned to visit Eswatini from April 22 to 24 to attend celebrations marking King Mswati III’s 40th anniversary on the throne and his 58th birthday. However, the trip was disrupted after three countries—Seychelles, Mauritius, and Madagascar—reportedly denied overflight permission for Taiwan’s presidential aircraft, allegedly under pressure from Beijing. Taiwan subsequently dispatched Foreign Minister Lin Chia-lung as a special envoy, while the episode was viewed by Beijing as a diplomatic success.

In response, Taiwan and Eswatini coordinated an alternative arrangement. Eswatini sent its deputy prime minister to Taiwan aboard the king’s royal aircraft, reaffirming the close relationship between the two countries.

During the visit, the envoy formally invited Lai to travel to Eswatini using the royal aircraft, providing a workaround to the earlier flight restrictions. On May 2, Lai successfully arrived in Eswatini for an official state visit, reportedly catching Beijing off guard. He returned to Taiwan on May 5 aboard the same aircraft, flying over Mozambique, South Africa, Indonesia, Malaysia, and the Philippines, accompanied by Eswatini’s deputy prime minister.

Sources:
1. Liberty Times (Taiwan), May 2, 2026
https://news.ltn.com.tw/news/politics/breakingnews/5423344
2. Lianhe Zaobao, May 5, 2026
https://www.zaobao.com.sg/news/china/story20260505-8999852

Report Exposes China’s Phishing Campaign and Repression Targeting Dissidents and Journalists Worldwide

A recent report reveals that since April 2025, researchers have identified a large-scale phishing and digital impersonation campaign targeting overseas Uyghur, Tibetan, Taiwanese, and Hong Kong activists, as well as journalists covering related issues. Two primary threat groups were identified: GLITTER CARP, which conducts broad and persistent phishing operations—even targeting individuals loosely connected to its main targets—and SEQUIN CARP, which focuses specifically on journalists reporting on China’s transnational repression, including those involved in the International Consortium of Investigative Journalists (ICIJ) project China Targets.

The attackers’ primary objective is to steal login credentials—particularly for Google and Microsoft 365 accounts—by redirecting victims to highly convincing fake login pages via links sent through email or messaging apps such as Signal and Line. Researchers also found evidence of coordinated operations using multiple phishing toolkits, suggesting collaboration among groups with varying technical capabilities. The campaign includes impersonation of legitimate media domains, such as fake versions of The Epoch Times, and relies on a large infrastructure of IP addresses and domains, indicating broader—and potentially ongoing—operations beyond those identified.

The report argues that these activities form part of a long-standing pattern of China-linked digital transnational repression, targeting overseas dissidents through hacking, spyware, and online intimidation. It highlights the growing role of private Chinese companies in this ecosystem, describing a “public-private” model in which contractors develop and sell cyber tools—such as spyware and phishing kits—to state agencies. Leaked documents from a sanctioned firm suggest the emergence of a commercialized market for cyber operations, with relatively low costs for data theft and system access.

The report further warns that the outsourcing and industrialization of such activities reduce operational costs, expand their scale, and complicate attribution and accountability. Beyond their technical impact, these campaigns generate a broader “chilling effect,” fostering fear, self-censorship, and distrust among targeted communities.

For example, following the publication of the ICIJ’s “China Targets” investigation in April 2025, journalists involved in the project were themselves targeted by phishing and impersonation campaigns—highlighting how scrutiny and reporting on these issues can trigger retaliatory cyber operations.

Source: Epoch Times, April 29, 2026
https://www.epochtimes.com/gb/26/4/29/n14752403.htm

Former Informant’s Account Alleges Forced Organ Harvesting from an Innocent Individual

An anonymous online post, purportedly written by a former temporary informant in Huanggang City, Hubei Province, claims involvement in surveillance operations targeting individuals who were allegedly later subjected to organ harvesting. The author states they were tasked with tracking individuals and reporting their movements to authorities.

In one case, the informant describes following a young woman who was subsequently detained and taken—not to a standard detention facility—but to a heavily guarded psychiatric hospital. The post alleges that procedures there included registration, sedation, and transfer.

The author further claims to have accessed an internal system tracking people with categories such as “(organ) match rate,” “freshness,” and “priority,” and alleges that the woman’s liver was marked as a high-quality match. According to the account, a surgery was later recorded as having been completed successfully.

The post expresses remorse, with the author describing themselves as complicit, and calls on international organizations and the public to investigate what is alleged to be systemic abuse carried out under the guise of law enforcement and medical procedures.

Source: Creaders.net
https://blog.creaders.net/u/8994/202604/548122.html

China Moves to Block U.S. Sanctions on Chinese Refiners Importing Iranian Oil

On April 24, the U.S. Department of the Treasury imposed sanctions on Hengli Petrochemical (Dalian) Refining & Chemical Co., Ltd., a China-based independent refinery, for allegedly purchasing Iranian crude oil linked to Iran’s military. U.S. authorities stated that since at least 2023, the company had received shipments overseen by Sepehr Energy—an entity associated with Iran’s armed forces—generating hundreds of millions of dollars in revenue for Iran army. The move is part of broader U.S. efforts to pressure Iran’s oil sector, including earlier sanctions on several Chinese “teapot” refineries. These smaller independent refiners – so that they appear as “non-government” actions – are major buyers of Iranian oil, much of which is transported covertly and often labeled as originating from other countries such as Malaysia.

In response, on May 2, China’s Ministry of Commerce issued a blocking order rejecting U.S. sanctions against five Chinese firms: Hengli Petrochemical, Shandong Shouguang Luqing Petrochemical Co., Ltd., Shandong Jincheng Petrochemical Group Co., Ltd., Hebei Xinhai Chemical Group Co., Ltd., and Shandong Shengxing Chemical Co., Ltd. The order, citing Chinese laws on national security, foreign relations, and countering foreign sanctions, declared the U.S. measures to be an improper extraterritorial application of law.

It further stipulates that no Chinese entity or individual may recognize, comply with, or enforce U.S. sanctions imposed under Executive Orders 13902 and 13846, including measures such as designation on the Specially Designated Nationals (SDN) list, asset freezes, and transaction bans.

The blocking order took effect immediately upon issuance on May 2, 2026.

Source: Radio France International, May 2, 2026
https://www.rfi.fr/cn/政治/20260502-美制裁五涉伊朗石油交易中企-中国商务部发布阻断禁令-不得承认执行遵守

Retired Japanese Military Commander: Janpan’s Early Intervention Could Force China to Rethink Taiwan War Plans

Kiyoshi Ogawa, a former senior commander of the Japan Ground Self-Defense Force and now a think tank researcher, said in a recent talk that Japan could intervene at an early stage of a Taiwan Strait conflict. Such early involvement, he argued, would significantly disrupt China’s assumed timeline and compel it to reassess its military plans for Taiwan.

According to his analysis, China’s approach to a Taiwan scenario can be broadly divided into three phases:

  1. A “peacetime” phase involving psychological operations, military exercises, and a blockade aimed at deterring foreign intervention;
  2. Escalation into active conflict, including missile strikes and cyberattacks;
  3. A full-scale amphibious invasion after achieving air and sea superiority.

In November last year, Japan’s Prime Minister Sanae Takaichi stated in a parliamentary response that escalating tensions around Taiwan could constitute a “survival-threatening situation” for Japan. She noted circumstances a blockade of the Taiwan Strait could meet this threshold, “if Taiwan is subjected to a military attack, including a naval blockade carried out by warships in conjunction with other measures, it could be regarded as the use of force.”

China’s strategy is widely seen as relying on achieving a rapid victory before external forces—particularly the United States and Japan—can intervene. However, Japan’s position suggests that intervention could occur as early as the initial blockade phase, rather than in later stages of the conflict.

Such a shift would fundamentally alter China’s planning assumptions, potentially forcing a reassessment of its operational timeline and force deployment. Sanae Takaichi’ remarks are viewed as strategically significant and have drawn strong reactions from Beijing.

Source: Central News Agency (Taiwan), April 27, 2026
https://www.cna.com.tw/news/aipl/202604270115.aspx

PLA Daily: Japan’s Strategic Calculations Behind Its Frigate Export to Australia

People’s Daily recently republished a commentary from the People’s Liberation Army (PLA) Daily analyzing Japan’s frigate export agreement with Australia.

Japan and Australia have signed a memorandum of understanding to jointly develop new Australian naval vessels based on Japan’s upgraded Mogami-class frigate. As frigates are fully armed combat platforms, the move is widely viewed as enabling Japan’s first post–World War II export of a major warship under the guise of joint development. It signals a shift in Japan–Australia defense ties from limited cooperation toward deeper and more comprehensive military integration.

This growing partnership is driven by multiple factors. While exporting frigates may help Japan offset development costs and bolster its defense industry, the article argues that Tokyo’s objectives extend well beyond economic considerations.

First, Japan seeks to use defense exports as a means to expand military ties beyond its alliance with the United States, deepen its integration into Western security frameworks, and elevate its status as a major military power.

Second, if Australia adopts the platform and establishes supporting maintenance and logistics systems, it could create favorable conditions for Japanese vessels to access resupply and servicing in the region, thereby extending Japan’s operational reach.

For Australia, closer alignment with Japan helps address capability gaps and strengthen its regional influence. The partnership is also supported by the United States, which views both countries as key allies in the Asia-Pacific and has encouraged closer defense cooperation between them.

Source: People’s Daily, April 29, 2026
http://military.people.com.cn/n1/2026/0429/c1011-40710946.html

China Demonstrates Deep-Sea Cable-Cutting Capability, Raising Security Concerns

Chinese state media Xinhua News Agency reported that the research vessel “Haiyang Dizhi No. 2” (Marine Geology No. 2) recently completed a deep-sea mission, including a test of a new electro-hydraulic device capable of cutting cables at a depth of 3,500 meters. Officials described this as the first publicly acknowledged capability to cut cables at such extreme depths—deeper than most existing undersea communication infrastructure.

The technology was developed by the China Ship Scientific Research Center, a state-backed institute under U.S. sanctions. Reports suggest the device could cut even heavily protected undersea communication and power cables, potentially disrupting global connectivity during geopolitical crises.

Analysts note that China has been developing such capabilities for over a decade, supported by multiple patents and new systems designed for deep-sea cable cutting and retrieval. Additional designs reportedly extend operational depths to 4,000 meters, including specialized cutting vessels.

These developments have raised concerns that such capabilities could be used as part of a new form of warfare aimed at disrupting global communications. Analysts also point to Beijing’s usage of “gray-zone” tactics. In November 2024, the Chinese vessel “Yipeng 3” reportedly dragged its anchor for more than 100 miles (over 160 kilometers) in the Baltic Sea, severing two key undersea cables linking Finland to Germany and Sweden to Lithuania—an incident that drew global attention.

Source: Epoch Times, April 22, 2026
https://www.epochtimes.com/gb/26/4/21/n14746529.htm