Skip to content

Economy/Resources

Analysis: China’s AI Industry Remains Heavily Dependent on Coal But Green Energy

An analysis citing International Energy Agency (IEA) data argues that China’s AI and data center industries remain heavily dependent on coal despite Beijing’s claim of “green computing” and “low-carbon AI.” According to the analysis, coal-fired power supplied nearly 70 percent of the electricity consumed by China’s AI and data centers in 2025, compared with roughly 20 percent from renewable energy and about 10 percent from nuclear power.

The analysis contends that although China has rapidly expanded renewable energy capacity, large-scale data centers still rely on coal-fired power to provide the stable, around-the-clock electricity required for AI model training and cloud computing. Under current technological conditions, intermittent energy sources such as wind and solar cannot reliably meet these continuous power demands without conventional baseload generation.

The article concludes that China’s claims of a “green computing revolution” should be assessed against the actual energy sources powering its AI infrastructure, which, in the foreseeable future, will continue to be coal-fired electricity.

Source: Aboluo, June 25, 2026
https://hk.aboluowang.com/2026/0625/2399947.html

Kyodo News: Chinese Travel Agencies Quietly Resume Japan Group Tours

According to Japan’s Kyodo News, several Chinese travel agencies have quietly resumed recruiting customers for group tours to Japan, with packages being planned for the July–August summer holiday season. Industry sources said Japan remains one of the most popular outbound travel destinations for Chinese tourists, making it difficult for agencies to forgo the market despite political tensions.

Group tours to Japan had been largely suspended after Japanese Prime Minister Sanae Takaichi’s remarks on Taiwan during a parliamentary session in November 2025. Beijing subsequently discouraged travel to Japan and reportedly instructed major travel agencies to reduce visa applications and cut the number of Chinese visitors to roughly 60 percent of previous levels.

As of June 19, a subsidiary of China Tourism Group was accepting registrations for a seven-day, six-night Japan tour departing as early as August 1. However, after Japanese media reported that Chinese agencies were resuming Japan group tours, the company reportedly halted recruitment for the package, suggesting continued official sensitivity surrounding outbound travel to Japan.

Source: Kyodo News, June 19, 2026
https://china.kyodonews.net/articles/-/11918

China’s Top Court Warns of Surge in New Drug Abuse Among Youth, Etomidate Overtakes Heroin

China’s Supreme People’s Court warned on Friday June 25 that the country’s drug abuse landscape has undergone a significant structural shift in recent years, with etomidate now surpassing heroin in prevalence, and young people increasingly becoming the primary group abusing new types of drugs, according to China’s state media.

The disclosure was made at a press conference themed “Punishing New Drug Crimes According to Law and Preventing Drug Abuse Among Minors,” where Liu Weibo, head of the court’s Fifth Criminal Division, stated that while China’s overall drug situation has continued to improve, it remains complex and volatile. A clear trend has emerged: offenders are getting younger, and minors are now the main demographic abusing new psychoactive substances and unscheduled addictive compounds.

Liu noted that the number of minors involved in drug-related cases dropped 32 percent year-on-year in 2025, with the decline continuing through May 2026, reflecting some progress in curbing youth drug abuse. However, compared to 2023, the number of cases and individuals involved rose approximately 1.8 times in 2025, and the substitution abuse of unscheduled addictive substances has become increasingly prominent during the same period.

Authorities identified dozens of substances currently being abused in China. Among those with no medical use, so-called “zombie vape” cartridges have emerged as the leading vehicle for minor drug abuse, with etomidate as the primary additive. Among medically licensed narcotics and psychotropics, dextromethorphan is the most common. Nitrous oxide dominates among unscheduled addictive substances.

Officials also highlighted that drugs are being disguised in everyday products such as milk tea, chocolate, and e-cigarettes, or marketed with claims of weight loss, stimulation, or sexual enhancement — with some even implicitly promoted for use as date rape drugs.

Source: Central News Agency (Taiwan), June 25, 2026
https://www.cna.com.tw/news/acn/202606250337.aspx

Insider Claims Chinese Leadership Is Increasingly Concerned About Foreign Investment Outflows

An individual identified as being close to China’s Ministry of Commerce told The Epoch Times that foreign capital continues to leave China, while a significant portion of newly reported foreign investment consists of Chinese companies registering entities overseas and then reinvesting in China as “foreign” capital.

The source claimed that foreign capital outflows over the past several months were approximately 30 percent higher than during the same period last year—the sharpest increase in five years. According to the source, China’s top leadership has become increasingly concerned and has tasked Vice Premier He Lifeng with leading efforts to stabilize foreign investment, with particular emphasis on retaining German investment while avoiding trade frictions with Europe and the United States. Officials are also reportedly seeking to reassure U.S. and South Korean investors.

A policy package overseen by He reportedly identifies cross-border mergers and acquisitions, cross-border data transfers, and the reinvestment of corporate profits as priority areas for reform. The package reflects Beijing’s recognition that these issues remain among the principal concerns of foreign companies operating in China.

Source: Epoch Times, June 24, 2026
https://www.epochtimes.com/gb/26/6/23/n14794650.htm

China Turns to Underground Utility Network Upgrades to Boost Growth

Amid a prolonged property market downturn and slowing economic growth, Beijing is once again turning to government-led infrastructure investment to stimulate the economy. After years of large-scale spending on highways, high-speed rail, and airports, government is shifting its focus underground. Upgrading urban utility networks has been identified as a key infrastructure initiative for 2026—the first year of China’s 15th Five-Year Plan (2026–2030)—with planned investment exceeding RMB 5 trillion (US$700 billion).

According to the draft “Urban Renewal 15th Five-Year Plan,” China aims to build or renovate approximately 770,000 kilometers of underground utility networks during the plan period, including natural gas, water supply, wastewater, drainage, and district heating pipelines. To support the initiative, the central government has allocated RMB 160 billion in ultra-long-term special treasury bonds for 2026—RMB 25 billion more than the previous year—with funding earmarked for underground pipeline projects.

Beijing views the initiative as both an economic stimulus and a long-term urban modernization strategy. Officials estimate the program could generate RMB 7.5–10 trillion in economic output by boosting demand for construction materials, equipment manufacturing, and smart infrastructure services, while supporting approximately 2.8 million jobs annually. The project is also intended to strengthen urban resilience, expand the use of underground space, and advance China’s green and low-carbon development objectives. Source: Xinhua, June 17, 2026
https://www.news.cn/politics/20260617/7f81574d81d6426888124259dfc30598/c.html

Chinese State-Owned Energy Firms Accelerate Divestment of Renewable Energy Assets

In the first half of 2026, 37 equity transactions involving renewable energy companies were completed in China, with a combined asking price of 1.17 billion yuan (US$163 million). Major state-owned enterprises (SOEs), including State Grid, China Southern Power Grid, China Three Gorges Corporation, CGN, PowerChina, Energy China, China State Shipbuilding Corporation, and SDIC Power, participated in the divestments. Approximately 65 percent of the sellers were state-owned entities, while 60 percent of the transactions involved transfers of controlling stakes.

Several deals drew attention for their exceptionally low valuations. In some cases, SOEs transferred substantial stakes in renewable energy subsidiaries for nominal prices, including multiple transactions listed at just 1 yuan (US$ 0.15). Most of the assets involved small-scale distributed solar and decentralized wind projects, which often face high operating costs and limited economies of scale. The prevalence of full exits and controlling-stake transfers suggests a broader effort by SOEs to streamline portfolios and shed underperforming assets.

Analysts attribute the divestment wave to three factors. First, Beijing has continued to push central SOEs to dispose of non-core businesses and low-efficiency assets. Second, market conditions have become increasingly challenging. Rapid capacity expansion, solar-sector oversupply, falling equipment prices, and the phaseout of subsidies have compressed returns, with some projects reportedly falling below SOEs’ investment thresholds.

However, the article claimed the asset sales reflect a strategic reallocation of capital rather than a retreat from renewable energy. Chinese SOEs are increasingly directing investment toward large-scale clean energy bases, grid infrastructure, and emerging sectors such as green power and hydrogen energy.

Source: Sina, June 16, 2026
https://finance.sina.com.cn/roll/2026-06-16/doc-inicrivk6098566.shtml

China’s Robot Rental Market Booms, Driving Demand for Insurance

People’s Daily reported that robots are increasingly being deployed in shopping malls, tourist attractions, exhibitions, and event services, fueling rapid growth in China’s robot rental market. Industry estimates value the market at approximately 1 billion yuan (US$140 million) in 2025, with projections suggesting it could surpass 10 billion yuan (US$1.4 billion) in 2026 as commercial adoption accelerates.

The market’s expansion has also generated strong demand for specialized insurance products. Chinese insurers are introducing coverage for risks associated with robot leasing, operations, maintenance, equipment damage, data security, and third-party liability. China Pacific Insurance launched a dedicated insurance product for humanoid robots in 2025, while Ping An and PICC have developed broader insurance solutions for commercial robotics applications.

Industry observers view insurance as a critical supporting service for the commercialization of robotics, helping reduce operational risks and encouraging wider adoption as robots move into increasingly diverse real-world applications.

Source: People’s Daily, June 11, 2026
http://finance.people.com.cn/n1/2026/0611/c1004-40738326.html

Exhibitors Protest Shenzhen Foreign Trade Expo Over Lack of Foreign Buyers

Chinese manufacturers are facing difficulties in attracting overseas customers. This was recently exemplified at the 2026 Shenzhen Foreign Trade Import and Export Fair, held at the Shenzhen Convention and Exhibition Center from June 16–18. The event was held alongside the 12th Shenzhen International Cross-Border E-Commerce Trade Expo and the 9th Global Cross-Border E-Commerce Festival, and was promoted as a major platform for international trade and cross-border business cooperation.

However, multiple exhibitors reported that actual attendance by foreign buyers fell far short of organizers’ claims. According to participants, most booths received little visitor traffic and generated few meaningful business opportunities. Some exhibitors alleged that organizers hired foreign individuals to pose as overseas buyers in order to create the appearance of strong international participation. Videos circulated online purportedly showed, at subway stations, foreign “actors” having their names and phone numbers checked before receiving payment.

On June 17, hundreds of exhibitors reportedly gathered to protest the false advertising and demanded refunds of exhibition fees, average around RMB 20,000 (US$3,000) per booth. Videos posted online showed a large security presence at the venue as authorities sought to maintain order.

On June 18, some frustrated exhibitors allegedly damaged their own displays and exhibition facilities after their refund requests went unanswered.

Source: Epoch Times, June 19, 2026
https://www.epochtimes.com/gb/26/6/19/n14792065.htm