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People’s Daily: Pentagon Report Overstated China’s Submarine Threat

People’s Daily published an article which stated that the Pentagon Report issued on May 14 is a continuation of the old story of the “China Military Threat” and is full of the U.S.’s own imagination. The article claimed that the theory quoted in the report, that China plans to increase the number of its submarines to 69 to 78, was an exaggeration. It said that “the Pentagon Report overstated the number of weapons and their capability. It was meant to trick China’s neighboring countries so that they would raise their guard against China.” 

Source: People’s Daily, May 17, 2016
http://military.people.com.cn/n1/2016/0517/c1011-28355148.html

Xinhua: CMCCDI Dispatches Discipline Teams to CMC Branches and Theater Commands

Xinhua recently reported that the Chinese Central Military Commission (CMC) dispatched teams from the military Commission for Discipline Inspection (CDI) to all branches of the CMC and all five military theater commands. This is the first time in the communist army’s history that the CMC has “stationed discipline supervision” in various military branches. A total of ten stationed military CDI teams have been dispatched. A concentrated two-day training of all military CDI team members was conducted in Beijing. Deputy CMC Chairman Xu Qiliang pointed out in the training that the goal of this new reform is to establish a new anti-corruption prospect in the entire military system. The training focused on discipline inspection and supervision, case proceedings, and inspection patrols. 
Source: Xinhua, May 5, 2016

Central Military Commission Launched Trial Sites to Cease PLA and Armed Forces’ Paid Services

Guangming Daily reported that, on May 7, a conference was held in Beijing to carry out the directives to cease the PLA and the Armed Forces’ paid service work. Xi Jinping and the Central Military Commission had initially initiated the work at the end of March. The conference listed 17 paid service groups for the first round of trial units. The list included vacant land leasing agencies, military hospitals, news publishers, and hotels. The goal is to use these trial sites to gain the experience to come up with policies which can be used to close all paid service work.

According to the article, the Central Military Commission published a notice at the end of March which requires all PLA and Armed Forces to cease all paid service contract work. The notice stated that, effective immediately, no new projects will be launched, no existing projects will be renewed, and any projects that can be stopped through negotiation must end. The notice also included rules and guidelines to implement these directions. It said that the Commission plans to spend the next three years implementing the plan.

Source: Guangming Daily, May 8, 2016
http://politics.gmw.cn/2016-05/08/content_19996662.htm

People’s Daily: China Needs to Develop Strategic Bombers

Recently, People’s Daily reported on the fact that the Chinese Air Force has officially started to develop strategic bombers. The article reported that, in an interview on CCTV’s “Today’s Focus” program, military expert Li Li expressed that it is essential for China to develop a new generation of strategic bombers. 

The report mentioned that China’s current long-range bomber model is relatively simple. Compared to the U.S. and to Russia’s strategic bombers, there is a gap in the overall performance. The bomber-6K has not reached the level of the U.S. and Russian strategic bombers B-52 or the Tu-95’s range and payload capacity. Experts believe that the Chinese army urgently needs long-range, large payload, strong damage effect bombers in order for China to get to a new level in strategic air offensive capability. 
 Li Li said that if China’s Air Force positions itself as a strategic Air Force, then bomber development must be considered. There are two signs that a strategic air force must meet: One is that it has large transport aircraft, mainly long-range strategic transport aircraft. The second is that it has high-end strategic bombers. 
Li Li said that China’s current H-6 bomber that is in service has some potential for improvement, but it is difficult for it to meet the standard for next-generation bombers. Looking into the future global competition landscape, it is now necessary for China to start a new generation strategic bomber development program. 
Source: People’s Daily, May 4, 2016 

Military Reform Seminar Held for the First Time

Xinhua reported that a People’s Liberation Army senior officials military reform seminar was held for the first time from April 18 to 22, 2016, in Beijing. 

According to Xinhua, “President Xi has attached great importance to the success of this seminar. He personally reviewed and approved the program, determined the trainee list, and set specific requirements for the planning and layout of the seminar.”  
“Now, the curtain has lifted for the most important, most profound, most comprehensive, and most far-reaching reform in our military history. We must have a multi-level, multi-dimensional understanding of President Xi’s intention and resolve on national defense and military reform, strengthen our confidence and determination, maintain strategic focus, and unswervingly carry out the reform all the way to the end.” 
Participants in the seminar held that the military must constantly strengthen political awareness, unconditionally follow the command of President Xi, build up military capacity through reform, create innovative military theories through reform, carry out the military reform according to the law, and institutionalize the reform’s achievements through laws and regulations.
Source: Xinhua, April 25, 2016 

Expert: Chinese Navy Will Need Semi-Submersible Vessels of Greater Tonnage in the Future

In the just-concluded U.S.-South Korea "Double Dragon" exercise on the 18th of this month, the U.S. Mobile Landing Platform Ship "Montford Point" played the role of being a mobile offshore port, in which all supply transfers happened at sea. Cao Weidong, a military expert at the China Naval Research Institute, said in an interview with CCTV "Asia Today" that China has built similar equipment known as semi-submersible vessels. The tonnage of the ship, however, is much smaller than the United States’ "Montfort Point." 

Cao Weidong thought that the semi-submersible vessel that China built has many similarities to the U.S. "Montford Point" in shape. They have to perform similar tasks for logistics. China’s semi-submersible vessels serve as a logistical support base, transporting logistical supplies and providing maintenance for combat ships and submarines. In the future, as China’s other naval equipment constantly gets updated, China will require semi-submersible vessels of greater tonnage. 
Source: People’s Daily, March 25, 2016 

Central Military Commission: PLA and Armed Forces to Cease All Paid Service Contract Work

According to Xinhua, the Central Military Commission recently published a notice that requires all PLA and Armed Forces to cease all paid service contract work. The notice called it a “major political task” related to the ongoing development of the army. The notice stated that, effective immediately, no new projects will be launched, no existing projects will be renewed, and any projects that can be stopped through negotiation must end. The notice also included rules and guidelines to implement the direction and calling all military units to execute the plan with “strong political consciences and a sense of responsibility.” The article said that the Commission plans to spend the next three years on implementing the plan.

Source: Xinhua, March 27, 2016
http://news.xinhuanet.com/politics/2016-03/27/c_1118454667.htm

China to Amend Armed Police Force Law

Last Wednesday, People’s Liberation Army Daily reported that Sun Sijing, Political Commissar of the People’s Armed Police Force (PAPF) and a People’s Congress representative attending the National People’s Congress in Beijing, submitted a proposal seeking an amendment that would put the PAPF exclusively under the command of the Central Military Commission headed by Xi Jinping. 

According to Sun, the proposal to amend the law was based on the need to codify Xi Jinping’s recent guidance on the Armed Police Force and to implement the responsibility of the Chairman of the Central Military Commission. "Our Constitution established the responsibility of the Chairman of the Central Military Commission as an important part of the system. The Armed Police Force is part of the national armed forces. This major principle, that the Armed Police Force must follow the command of the Chairman of the Central Military Commission, must be written into law in order to ensure that the Party’s Central Committee, the Central Military Commission, and President Xi Jinping have firm supreme command of the armed forces."
[Editor’s Note: The current Armed Police Force Law, passed in 2009, states that PAPF is under the dual leadership of the State Council and the Central Military Commission.] 

Source: National People’s Congress, March 8, 2016