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CNA: Shanghai’s Population Decreased in 2024

Primary Taiwanese news agency Central News Agency (CNA) has published a report on the Shanghai Civil Economics and Social Development Statistics for 2024, recently released by the authorities in Shanghai. According to the official data, the city’s permanent population at the end of 2024 was 24.8026 million. Among them, permanent residents who were not born in Shanghai numbered 9.8349 million, a year-over-year decline of 237,900.

In the past year, the headcount of westerners in Shanghai significantly decreased. Due to a decreasing overall population, Shanghai’s total retail sales of consumer goods also decreased throughout the year. Over the past four years, the total reduction of the non-native-Shanghainese population living in Shanghai was 640,000. In 2024, this population fell to less than 10 million for the first time in recent history.

Source: CNA, March 26, 2025
https://www.cna.com.tw/news/acn/202503260062.aspx

CCP Tightens Restrictions on Movement of Key Personnel in Banks, Research Institutions, and State-Owned Enterprises

Over the last few years, the communist regime in China has strengthened its monitoring of the movements of personnel in key positions within banks, research institutions, and state-owned enterprises. Overseas travel now requires approval, and some institutions even mandate that employees report or apply for permission to go to another city for leisure purposes.

A respondent from Shenzhen, Guangdong Province noted that, in her workplace, managers at the deputy division-level and above must submit an application in advance if they wish to travel to Guangzhou, another city about 2 hours away. An employee at the loan review department of the Bank of Communications drove from Beijing to Tianjin over a weekend. As soon as he passed the border of Beijing and entered Hebei Province, he received a call from his superior asking why he left Beijing without informing anyone and where he was going.

Source: Radio Free Asia, March 21, 2025
https://www.rfa.org/mandarin/shehui/2025/03/21/banks-scientific-research-institutions-senior-staff-monitored-leaving-town/

CNA: Public Poll Shows Rise in Dissatisfaction With Government Among Hongkongese

Primary Taiwanese news agency Central News Agency (CNA) recently reported that the latest public poll conducted by the Institute of Asia Pacific, Chinese University of Hong Kong, shows a sharp rise in dissatisfaction of Hong Kong residents with the SAR government. Dissatisfaction rates reportedly rose by 16 percent in February, and the ratings of city executive officers and senior officials also fell sharply.

Regarding the performance of the SAR government, only 13.5 percent of the residents surveyed expressed satisfaction, down 10.5 percent from the previous survey (conducted in October 2024); 43.7 percent expressed dissatisfaction, up 16 percentage points; and 41 percent responded “so-so,” down 5.4 percentage points. For the overall performance rating of Chief Executive John Lee Ka-chiu, the respondents gave 44.2 points (max 100 points, 50 points considered qualified), down 6.5 points from 50.7 points in October last year.

Additionally, the trust in Beijing’s central government was 34.2 percent; 27.4 percent expressed distrust; and 34.9 percent said “so-so”. This same poll has been carried out since the handover of Hong Kong by the British government.

Source: CNA, March 21, 2025
https://www.cna.com.tw/news/acn/202503210071.aspx

The CCP Published “National Emergency Response Plan for Sudden Incidents”

The Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) and the State Council of China have issued the “National Emergency Response Plan for Sudden Incidents.” This plan applies to the CCP Central Committee to respond to major emergencies and serves as a guideline for nationwide emergency response efforts.

The term “sudden incidents” in this plan refers to unexpected events that cause or may cause serious social harm, requiring emergency response measures. These incidents include:

  • Natural disasters
  • Accidents and catastrophes
  • Public health emergencies
  • Social security incidents, which mainly encompass:
    • Criminal cases
    • Terrorism-related incidents
    • Mass incidents (large-scale protests or unrest)
    • Ethnic and religious conflicts
    • Financial crises
    • Foreign-related incidents
    • Other emergencies affecting market stability and social order.

Source: Xinhua, February 25, 2025
http://www.xinhuanet.com/politics/zywj/20250225/a0c06e30ad36490697fbf780530839e4/c.html

Tianjin Publishes Prices for Organs, Sparking Concern over Organ Harvesting

According to a report by Guancha.cn on January 23, the Tianjin Municipal Health Commission announced on January 20 that six government departments, including the Tianjin Health Commission, have issued two new regulations which took effect on February 1, 2025:

  1. “Implementation Rules for Organ Donation Procurement Fees and Financial Management in Tianjin (Trial)”
  2. “Fee Standards for Organ Donation Procurement in Tianjin (Trial)”

The second regulation explicitly lists the prices for human donor organs, including:

  • Liver: ¥250,000 (US$34,000)
  • Kidney: ¥200,000
  • Pancreas: ¥50,000
  • Heart: ¥80,000
  • Cornea: ¥12,000
  • Lungs: ¥60,000
  • Small intestine: ¥40,000

The announcement sparked concern and skepticism among Chinese netizens, some of whom made reference to the CCP’s history of harvesting organs from religious minorities and political prisoners of conscience.

Source: Epoch Times, January 29, 2025
https://www.epochtimes.com/gb/25/1/25/n14421941.htm

H5N1 Bird Flu Spreads in China

China is facing an outbreak of H5N1 avian influenza, which has become severe since late January. The virus has spread across multiple provinces, including Shandong, Henan, Hebei, Shanxi, and Shanghai, causing severe losses for poultry farmers. Reports indicate a high number of H5N1 cases in poultry, with some number of cases observed in humans.

Shanghai announced a ban on live poultry trading, active through the end of 2027. On February 11, an employee from China’s Center for Disease Control (CDC) confirmed that human cases of avian flu had been detected in Shanxi Province. Thai media quoted a staff member from the Shanxi CDC saying that 2,000 people in the province had been infected with H5N1 avian influenza, resulting in 300 deaths. While Chinese state media have remained silent, CDC employees across Shanxi have begun conducting surveillance for “human avian influenza” as early as mid-January.

An exclusive report by The Epoch Times cited an insider working in China’s epidemic prevention sector who said he had personally encountered over a hundred cases of H5N1 in humans, with a 68% fatality rate among those cases – significantly higher than that of the COVID-19 pandemic. It was reported that China has been quietly building its infamous modular hospitals that it used to quarantine patients during COVID, in multiple provinces.

As of this writing, the World Health Organization (WHO) and the U.S. CDC have not reported any known cases of human-to-human H5N1 transmission — all known cases in humans have been a result of animal-to-human transmission.

Source: Epoch Times, February 15, 2025
https://www.ntdtv.com/gb/2025/02/15/a103959017.html

Lianhe Zaobao: New Marriages in China at 45-Year Low

Singapore’s primary Chinese language newspaper Lianhe Zaobao recently reported on Chinese marriage registration data released by the Chinese Ministry of Civil Affairs. In 2024 there were 6.1 million marriage registrations nationwide in China, down 20.5 percent from the previous year. This is the largest decline since the Chinese government first began tracking marriage statistics in 1978. Marriages are down by more than 50% since the peak rate in 2013.

Chinese marriage registrations have declined each year since 2013, with the exception of 2023 when China lifted the Zero-Covid lockdown policy and there was a moderate rebound in registrations. Chinese scholars studying population issues indicated that the primary factor causing the decline in Chinese marriages is “a reduction in the number of young people who are suitable for marriage.” This trend is a long-term consequence of the CCP’s one-child policy. A secondary factor causing the decline in marriages is “reduced willingness of marriageable people to get married,” with the age of first marriage also being delayed. In many big cities, the average first marriage age is now close to 30 years old. Chinese scholars have suggested that the government “explore ways to reduce the social and cultural burden of marriage as well as the cost of marriage.”

While the number of new marriages fell in China, the number of divorce registrations increased to 2.62 million last year, a slight increase of 1.1 percent.

Source: Lianhe Zaobao, February 10, 2025
https://www.zaobao.com.sg/news/china/story20250210-5858203

CNA: China Had More Imprisoned Journalists Than in Any Other Country in 2024

According to the Committee to Protect Journalists (CPJ), 361 journalists are imprisoned across the globe as of December 2024, with the largest number detained in China. The top three countries on CPJ’s list are China, Israel and Myanmar, currently having 50, 43, and 35 reporters detained, respectively. China has held the top spot since 2022.

The CPJ report noted that China’s “pervasive censorship” has made it difficult to determine the exact number of imprisoned journalists, and highlighted the increasing number of cases in Hong Kong, especially the continued imprisonment of media tycoon Jimmy Lai since December 2020. The committee also said that Israel is a country with a multi-party democracy. Before the outbreak of the Israel-Hamas war in 2023, it rarely appeared on the annual list. All reporters detained in Israel are Palestinians.

Asia remains the region with the largest number of imprisoned journalists. In addition to China and Myanmar, which have the highest numbers of imprisoned journalists, Vietnam has 16, Afghanistan has 2, Bangladesh has 4, India has 3, and the Philippines has 1.

Source: CNA, January 17, 2025
https://www.cna.com.tw/news/aopl/202501170125.aspx