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US-China Relations - 17. page

American Students Share Experiences Regarding CCP-Organized Exchange Program

During his visit to the U.S. in November 2023, Chinese Communist Party (CCP) leader Xi Jinping announced in San Francisco that China would invite 50,000 American youths to visit China for “exchange and study.”

Two students from Duke University shared their experiences after participating in a CCP-organized exchange camp last summer. Kyle Abrahm said, “Every city we visited had some kind of innovation museum. When you walked into these museums, they were spotless, and besides the tour guides, we were the only people there. That’s when I started to feel that everything was artificially staged and controlled because we didn’t actually experience any real cultural exchange. What we got was exactly what the regime wants to show us.” He added, “The guides always talked about China’s strengths, China’s resilience, and China’s innovation: ‘Look at what we are doing,’ and they constantly compared their data to the U.S. It all felt like they were trying to say, ‘This is how we are beating the U.S.’”

Matthew Rodriguez recounted an incident during a discussion at the Kunshan Chinese Opera Museum. An American student raised a question about Shen Yun Performing Arts, a group whose performers are mainly practitioners of Falun Gong that showcases traditional Chinese culture predating the CCP’s rule. (Editor’s Note: the CCP has been persecuting Falun Gong for 26 years since 1999.) The Chinese hosts quickly avoided the sensitive topic, which then led to an argument at the event.

Source: Epoch Times, March 10, 2025
https://www.epochtimes.com/gb/25/3/10/n14454651.htm

STCN: IBM Chinese R&D Branch Closed

China Security Times (STCN) recently reported on an IBM internal decision stating that IBM China Investment Company (IBMV) and its branches will cease business activities starting March 1, 2025. Related office spaces will also be suspended.

IBM announced last August that it will withdraw all research and development work from China. The China System Laboratory work has been transferred to other IBM infrastructure bases overseas. The move this time only involves IBMV, which is mainly responsible for R&D and testing. The employees are located in many cities across the country, including Beijing, Shanghai, Dalian, etc., involving more than 1,800 people.

According to the financial report, IBM’s 2023 revenue in the Chinese market fell by 19.6 percent, becoming one of the main reasons for dragging down revenue growth in the Asia-Pacific region. In the first half of 2024, IBM’s sales in China fell again, down 5 percent year-over-year. In addition to R&D, IBM’s current business in China also includes consulting business (IBMC). According to information released by IBM last year, the number of IBMC Chinese customers has dropped by 45 percent in the past two years. Some IBM employees revealed that IBMC will also lay off employees this year.

Source: STCN, February 28, 2025
https://www.stcn.com/article/detail/1553350.html

Many Foreign Accounts on Rednote Are Fake

Due to the U.S. ban on TikTok, a surge of foreign users has recently appeared on Rednote, another Chinese social media platform. Media reports suggest that e-commerce Multi-Channel Network (MCN) companies are mass-producing “fake foreigners,” creating fraudulent accounts en masse.

These companies’ core strategy involves closely monitoring trending posts on the platform, extracting keywords and content structures, and then mass-producing similar content. Each of their employees manages multiple accounts, generating over a dozen posts per day, handling everything from image editing to content rewriting and posting.

On Rednote, “foreigners” can easily gain thousands or even tens of thousands of followers with just a single post. Thus, many domestic Chinese MCN companies have started mass-registering “fake foreigner” accounts with Western names and profile pictures featuring Westerners’ faces. These accounts often post content stolen from real overseas users.

Users have noticed that some so-called “foreign bloggers” post English content with grammatical errors, yet their Chinese is as fluent as that of a native speaker. Some of their profile pictures also appear unnatural, with mismatched skin tones. Others blatantly repost content from foreign influencers without even removing the original watermark. Some investigations on Rednote have found that many posts – from accounts with different usernames and featuring different individuals – use identical caption templates, sometimes even failing to change the names in their self-introductions.

Source: Epoch Times, January 26, 2025
https://www.epochtimes.com/gb/25/1/26/n14422251.htm

UDN: Foxconn Stops Sending Chinese Workers to India

United Daily News (UDN), one of the primary Taiwanese news groups, recently reported that major Apple supplier Foxconn has stopped sending Chinese workers to its factories in India and has reassigned Taiwanese personnel. Chinese workers already in India have been asked to return to China. Foxconn has also paused the deliveries to India of key manufacturing equipment, and India does not possess the ability to produce such manufacturing equipment on its own. These changes may impact Apple’s production strategy.

The disruption to Apple’s production has further heightened geopolitical tensions between China and India, which have long had border disputes and economic confrontations. Some sources alleged that the Chinese government was behind the suspension of sending workers and equipment to India. Meanwhile, Foxconn is ramping up production at its Chinese factories.

Apple began shifting production of its high-end iPhone models from China to India in 2019. One factor driving Apple’s shift in recent years was China’s “Zero COVID” policy, which made manufacturing in China more difficult. India plays an increasingly important role in Apple’s supply chain.


Source: UDN, January 12, 2025
https://udn.com/news/story/6811/8484985

CCP Designates December 24th as Day of Commemoration for Battle of Chosin Reservoir, Replacing Christmas Eve

In December 2024, Chinese media, including the Chinese Communist Party’s (CCP) mouthpiece Xinhua News Agency, has asserted that December 24th should not be celebrated as Christmas Eve, but rather as the victory day of the Battle of Chosin Reservoir (长津湖战役). This battle marked the first major military confrontation between the Chinese army and U.S. and U.N. forces during the Korean War.

Netizens discovered that, following 2019, platforms including Baidu and other Chinese internet sites made alterations to the timeline of the battle, changing its end date from December 13, 1950, to December 24th. This revision provided Chinese media with a basis on which to “reclaim” Christmas Eve as a day for promotion of the CCP’s anti-U.S. narrative.

Sources:
1. Radio Free Asia, December 25, 2024
https://www.rfa.org/cantonese/news/china-christmas-eve-battle-of-lake-changjin-nationalism-12252024112521.html
2.  Aboluo, December 29, 2024
https://www.aboluowang.com/2024/1229/2152143.html

Xinhua: Commentary on “Proper” China-US Relations

Recently, Xinhua News Agency released a series of commentaries closely aligned with President Xi Jinping’s latest statements during his meeting with U.S. President Biden in Lima, Peru. The commentaries offered an in-depth explanation of what Beijing considers the “appropriate approach to China-U.S. relations for the new era.” Below are some key points quoted from those commentaries.

Seven Key Insights Provide Fundamental Guidelines for China-U.S. Relations:

  • Maintain a correct strategic understanding.
  • Honor commitments and act accordingly.
  • Treat each other as equals.
  • Avoid challenging red lines and bottom lines.
  • Engage in more dialogue and cooperation.
  • Respond to public expectations.
  • Demonstrate the responsibility of great powers.

The first four insights serve as essential conditions for the healthy development of China-U.S. relations, clearly outlining a “negative list” of behaviors to avoid. The last three insights provide guidance for fostering mutual respect and peaceful coexistence, accumulating positive factors, and advancing toward the goal of win-win cooperation.

“Four Red Lines” Lay the Foundation for China-U.S. Relations:

  • The Taiwan issue.
  • Democracy and human rights.
  • China’s chosen path and system.
  • Development rights.

In the past, the development of China-U.S. relations has encountered setbacks, with the responsibility clearly lying on the U.S. side. As the U.S. transitions to a new administration, it is critical to maintain the hard-won momentum of stability in China-U.S. relations and lay a solid foundation for their future development. These four red lines are inviolable warning thresholds.

These “Four Unchanged Principles” Highlight China’s Commitment to Its Diplomatic Approach Toward the U.S.

  • China’s commitment to the stable, healthy, and sustainable development of China-U.S. relations remains unchanged.
  • The principles of mutual respect, peaceful coexistence, and win-win cooperation in handling China-U.S. relations remain unchanged.
  • The firm stance of safeguarding China’s sovereignty, security, and development interests remains unchanged.
  • The aspiration to continue the traditional friendship between the Chinese and American peoples remains unchanged.

The declaration of the “Four Unchanged Principles” reflects China’s consistent policy stance toward the U.S., demonstrating its willingness to continue dialogue, expand cooperation, and manage differences with the U.S. China aims to ensure a smooth transition in China-U.S. relations, benefit the peoples of both countries, and inject greater stability and certainty into the fragile equilibrium of their relationship.

Sources:
1. Xinhua, December 24, 2024
http://www.news.cn/world/20241224/be3b56ba0a964b12a4ddbc22c10553da/c.html
2. Xinhua, December 9, 2024
http://www.news.cn/world/20241209/6ad185b8ef474ad49f6a8f8ba8f1b5b5/c.html
3. Xinhua, December 16, 2024
http://www.news.cn/world/20241216/6a7dad0834e240deb29c38f6f53d685d/c.html
4. Xinhua, December 23, 2024
http://www.news.cn/world/20241223/b53587aba1f946c4a394a33951a4e9eb/c.html

120 Chinese Organizations in U.S. Sign Document Protesting Taiwanese President’s “Transit” Through U.S.

In early December 2024, Taiwanese President Lai Ching-te stopped over in Hawaii and Guam during a trip to visit to the three Pacific islands of Tuvalu, and Palau, and Marshall Islands, which have diplomatic relationships with Taiwan. On December 3, the the New York edition of the Chinese Communist Party’s (CCP’s) World Journal news outlet published a full-page statement titled “Strong Protest Against Lai Ching-te’s ‘Transit’ Through the U.S. – A Serious Statement.” Around 120 Chinese-based organizations from the eastern United States co-signed the statement.

Radio Free Asia (RFA) published an article to analyze these 120 organizations.

  1. These over 120 organizations are likely to be the ones with the most “combative” orientation under the CCP’s United Front Work Department. For these organizations to take such action fits in with the CCP United Front’s “struggle against the enemy” framework. Under this framework, the CCP’s United Front Work Department “leads” or “manages” groups that are less obviously pro-CCP, embedding them in the “enemy camp,” or connecting them to local underworld organizations.
  2. Many of these 120 organizations are relatively new, established within the last 20 years. Many have experienced splits in membership or have changed position from originally being anti-CCP to eventually becoming pro-CCP, yielding tot he CCP’s influence.
  3. These pro-CCP groups form the “mass base” for the CCP across the U.S. They can be mobilized at any time to support the CCP. The CCP United Front’s standard for these organizations is that they should be “able to be summoned, able to fight, and able to win.”
  4. According to RFA, the work of these organizations is a crucial part of the CCP’s United Front work abroad and a vital channel for its infiltration into foreign societies. Soon after establishing the People’s Republic of China in mainland China, the CCP began acting on its “termite policy,” attempting to spread CCP members or pro-CCP individuals worldwide. This strategy involves “learning from the spirit of termites to take over the world.”

Source: Radio Free Asia, December 12, 2024
https://www.rfa.org/cantonese/commentaries/ching/china-united-front-red-infiltration-12122024111821.html

China News: 1.12 Million International Students in U.S. for Higher Education

China News Service, the second largest state news agency in China, recently cited U.S. government statistics reporting that the number of foreign students receiving undergraduate and higher education in the United States exceeded 1.12 million in the 2023-2024 academic year. This was the highest number on record since data collection began in 1948. The figure represents a seven percent year-over-year growth in the international student body studying in the U.S., with international students accounting for 5.9 percent of all higher education students in America.

More international students came from India than any other country, numbering approximately 332,000 (a year-over-year increase of 23.3 percent) and accounting for 29.4 percent of all international students in the U.S. Chinese students were the second-most numerous, numbering approximately 277,00 (a year-over-year decrease of 4.2 percent), accounting for 24.6 percent of international students. This was the first year since 2009 that the number of Indian students in the U.S. exceeded the number of Chinese students. Korean students students were the third most-numerous, with approximately 43,000 Koreans receiving higher education in the U.S., a year-over-year decrease of 1.6 percent.

About 280,000 international students are studying mathematics and computer science, which are the most popular majors among the international student body. Around 210,000 are studying engineering, and approximately 160,000 students are majoring in business and management. New York University has the largest number of international students. Northeastern University ranks second, and Columbia University ranks third. According to the U.S. Department of Commerce, international students contributed approximately $50 billion to the U.S. economy in 2023.

Source: China News Service, November 19, 2024
https://www.chinanews.com/gj/2024/11-19/10321795.shtml