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PLA Air Force Employs “Smart Dispatch” System in Aerial Refueling Operations

According to a report by People’s Daily, during a recent People’s Liberation Army (PLA) Air Force exercise involving Y-20 tanker aircraft for aerial refueling operations, several fighter jets—located at similar distances—chose to refuel from the same tanker. This resulted in a queue forming near that aircraft, while other tankers in adjacent airspace remained largely underutilized.

To address this imbalance, a “smart dispatch” system was introduced to assist with operational coordination. The system processes real-time data, including aircraft fuel status, mission requirements, and airspace conditions, to generate optimized refueling plans and allocate tanker resources more efficiently.

The report states that the system enables faster decision-making and improves coordination during refueling operations, allowing multiple aircraft to carry out their missions more effectively.

Source: People’s Daily, March 16, 2026
http://military.people.com.cn/n1/2026/0316/c1011-40682662.html

China Highlights Combat Capabilities of Type 055 Destroyers

China’s Ministry of National Defense reported that the People’s Liberation Army (PLA) Navy’s Type 055 guided-missile destroyers have developed large-scale, system-level combat capabilities. The Type 055, often referred to as a “10,000-ton-class destroyer,” is considered a milestone in the modernization of China’s naval forces, with a full-load displacement exceeding 12,000 tons.

According to the report, the warship is equipped with an advanced universal vertical launch system (VLS) capable of deploying multiple types of missiles, providing robust capabilities in air defense, anti-ship, anti-submarine, and land-attack operations. The platform is designed to serve as a core component of carrier strike groups and to support integrated naval operations, reflecting China’s growing emphasis on modern, network-centric warfare.

The article highlights that Type 055 destroyers have entered scaled deployment and operational integration, signaling a transition toward more mature and coordinated naval combat power. Notably, two new “10,000-ton-class” destroyers, hull numbers 109 and 110, have recently begun combat-oriented training, further underscoring the PLA Navy’s expanding operational capabilities.

Source: China’s Ministry of Defense Website, March 21, 2026
http://www.mod.gov.cn/gfbw/qwfb/16450238.html

Xi Jinping Outlines China’s Maritime Ambitions in Party Journal

Chinese leader Xi Jinping has published a signed article in the Communist Party journal Qiushi calling for China to become a strong maritime power through the high-quality development of its ocean economy. According to Xinhua, the article — titled “Promoting High-Quality Development of the Marine Economy” — is scheduled for official publication tomorrow.

Xi argued that advancing “Chinese-style modernization” requires the “efficient development and utilization of the ocean,” and that China must forge its own path toward maritime strength with distinctly Chinese characteristics. He emphasized the importance of “cooperative, win-win” engagement with global ocean governance, peaceful joint use of marine energy resources, and a firm defense of China’s territorial sovereignty and maritime rights.

The article lays out six priority areas for concrete action:

  • First, Xi called for stronger top-level policy planning, including drafting a 15th Five-Year Plan for the marine economy and encouraging private capital investment in the sector.
  • Second, he stressed the need to boost independent innovation in marine science and technology, including cultivating leading maritime tech enterprises.
  • Third, Xi urged the expansion and strengthening of marine industries, spanning offshore wind power, modern deep-sea fishing, marine biopharmaceuticals, ocean-themed tourism, shipbuilding, digital maritime infrastructure, and the shipping industry.
  • Fourth, he called for integrated planning of major bays and the green and smart transformation of key ports.
  • Fifth, the article emphasized protecting the marine ecological environment, including risk prevention, comprehensive governance of key sea areas, and exploring carbon sink accounting in ocean regions.
  • Sixth, Xi called for deeper participation in global maritime governance, including cooperation in ocean research, disaster reduction, and the blue economy — and specifically advancing the construction of a “Belt and Road” International Port Alliance.

Source: Central News Agency (Taiwan), March 15, 2026
https://www.cna.com.tw/news/acn/202603150119.aspx

Ten Chinese Technicians Reportedly Killed and Over 300 Trapped in Iran

Exiled Chinese democracy activist Sheng Xue has alleged that three Chinese technicians from the China Electronics Technology Group’s 14th Research Institute were killed in Iran during recent military strikes. According to her claims, the individuals included a senior director in his 50s and two others in their 40s. The institute, based in Nanjing, is a major center for China’s radar development and has contributed to key national defense and infrastructure projects. It is also reportedly involved in producing air defense radar systems supplied to Iran. The three technicians were said to be working on radar systems designed to detect advanced stealth aircraft such as the U.S. F-35.

Sheng also claimed that seven technicians from Chinese drone manufacturer DJI were killed in the same conflict. In addition, she alleged that between 300 and 400 Chinese experts and technical personnel are currently trapped in underground military facilities in Iran, with their status unknown. These claims suggest a potentially broader Chinese technical presence in Iran tied to defense and military-related projects.

Separately, former Shanghai entrepreneur Hu Liren has made similar claims on social media, stating that at least ten Chinese military experts have died in Iran and that Chinese authorities are attempting to conceal the information.

These reports remain unverified.

Source: Epoch Times, March 20, 2026
https://www.epochtimes.com/b5/26/3/19/n14723005.htm

Serbia Confirms Purchase of Chinese Supersonic Missiles

According to a report by Sputnik News, Serbian President Aleksandar Vučić confirmed that Serbia has purchased Chinese CM-400AKG supersonic air-to-ground ballistic missiles as part of a broader military modernization program. The announcement followed the release of media photos showing Serbian fighter jets equipped with the Chinese missiles. Vučić said the weapons were recently acquired for Serbia’s air force and are part of a national defense upgrade plan valued at about $17 billion.

The missiles are reportedly mounted on Russian-made MiG-29 fighter jets, which currently form the backbone of the Serbian Air Force. The CM-400AKG, developed by China Aerospace Science and Industry Corporation (CASIC), can carry a 150-kg explosive warhead or a 200-kg penetrator warhead and has a maximum range of about 400 kilometers. Vučić said Serbia already possesses a significant number of these missiles and may purchase additional units, describing them as expensive but highly effective.

Serbian officials say the defense upgrade is partly driven by perceived regional security threats. Vučić referenced what he described as a growing military alignment among Croatia, Albania, and Kosovo, which Serbia views as a potential challenge to its security environment. While emphasizing that Serbia does not intend to attack NATO members, Vučić suggested the country is strengthening its defense capabilities in response to regional tensions and uncertainty.

Source: Sputnik News, March 15, 2026
https://sputniknews.cn/20260315/1070247308.html

Chinese Vice Premier Zhang Guoqing’s Links to Defense Industry and Iran Cooperation

A report by The Epoch Times suggests that Zhang Guoqing, China’s Vice Premier, may play a key role in China’s defense industry exports to Iran and the broader Middle East. According to sources familiar with China’s political system, Zhang is not a typical technocratic official but has deep ties to the country’s military-industrial sector. He previously held senior positions within China North Industries Group Corporation (NORINCO), a major state-owned defense conglomerate responsible for exporting weapons and related technologies. Because of this background, some observers view him as an important representative of China’s defense industry within the country’s top leadership.

The report states that Zhang has played a role in maintaining China’s military-industrial cooperation with Middle Eastern partners, particularly Iran. Following rising tensions involving Iran, Zhang was reportedly tasked by Xi Jinping with coordinating relevant supply chains and maintaining technical and industrial links with regional partners. According to individuals familiar with the defense sector, Iran has requested Chinese components related to drones, unmanned vessels, and smart naval mines that could potentially be assembled domestically.

The report also suggests that cooperation between China and Iran extends beyond weapons-related components to include communications infrastructure and surveillance technologies. Technology firms from several Chinese provinces have reportedly participated in the development of Iran’s telecommunications networks and monitoring systems. This combination of military technology, infrastructure development, and security systems has strengthened strategic ties between China and Iran while expanding Beijing’s influence in the region.

Source: Epoch Times, March 12, 2026
https://www.epochtimes.com/b5/26/3/12/n14717195.htm

LTN: Taiwan’s Drone Exports have Seen An Astonishing Surge

Major Taiwanese news network Liberty Times Network (LTN) recently reported that, Taiwan is not known for its arms exports, but it is rapidly emerging as a supplier of drones without Chinese parts. Taiwanese companies are accelerating the development of “non-red supply chain” drones, with exports growing more than 35 times in 2025, reaching approximately 123,000 units.

Taiwan has long been one of the world’s largest arms importers, with most of its weapons originating from the United States. However, while Taiwan is now capable of manufacturing a significant number of its own weapons, it remains highly dependent on US-made equipment.

However, the situation is changing. Taiwan is positioning itself as a supplier of “non-red supply chain” drones – drones without Chinese parts. These drones are targeted to sell in the United States, its allies, and other countries concerned about Chinese espionage and supply chain control. Taiwan’s drone production has increased more than twelvefold from approximately 10,000 units in 2024 to 2025. The Czech Republic is the largest buyer, followed by Poland. Most of these purchases ended up in Ukraine for use in the Russian-Ukrainian conflict, providing valuable combat feedback on the drones’ performance. Exports are projected to reach a new high in 2026, with 85,500 units already exported in the first two months of this year.

Taiwan initiated this plan after observing the widespread use of drones in the Russia-Ukraine conflict. The initial goal was to equip the Taiwanese military with such drones. Subsequently, Taiwan pledged to establish a drone industry completely free of Chinese parts by the end of 2026 and to reach an annual production capacity of 180,000 drones by 2028. The government also pledged last year to procure more than 200,000 drones for the military by 2033.

The United States and its allies are also accelerating the expansion of drone production. However, most of the drones still rely on Chinese parts. Currently China accounts for 70 percent to 80 percent of global drone production.

Source: LTN, March 14, 2026
https://ec.ltn.com.tw/article/breakingnews/5369841

Philippines Reports Alleged Chinese Espionage Case

Philippine authorities say they have uncovered an alleged espionage network that leaked sensitive military information related to resupply missions in the South China Sea. The investigation resulted in the arrest of three Philippine citizens suspected of passing along operational details, including troop rotation schedules and logistics plans. Officials warned that such information is highly sensitive because it could reveal the timing and movement of military personnel, potentially placing service members at risk during routine supply operations in disputed areas.

According to investigators, the suspected operation relied on unusual communication methods. One report described a mobile phone game that allegedly contained a hidden messaging function accessible through a special code. Authorities also suggested the recruitment process may have begun gradually. One suspect reportedly said he was initially approached to write paid opinion articles, but the requests later shifted toward providing information related to the South China Sea and Philippine defense cooperation with allied countries.

The case comes amid rising tensions in the South China Sea, where territorial disputes and military activity have intensified in recent years. Philippine officials say the incident highlights how foreign intelligence efforts may target operational logistics and military planning. China has denied the allegations, stating that the claims lack clear evidence.

Source: Epoch Times, March 6, 2026
https://www.epochtimes.com/gb/26/3/5/n14712174.htm