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Ukraine: North Korean Ballistic Missiles Used by Russia Show Dramatic Improvement in Accuracy

Ukraine’s defense intelligence officials told Japan’s Kyodo News that North Korean-made short-range ballistic missiles employed by Russian forces have demonstrated a dramatic improvement in targeting accuracy. According to Ukrainian officials, the missiles’ circular error probable (CEP) has reportedly improved from more than one kilometer in 2024 to approximately 1–5 meters by April 2026.

Ukrainian officials assess that the enhanced accuracy is likely the result of Russia refining the missiles using operational data collected during combat. The improvement applies to the KN-23 short-range ballistic missile, which closely resembles Russia’s Iskander missile. Military experts attribute the increased precision primarily to upgrades to the missile’s inertial navigation system.

North Korea has continued to conduct ballistic missile tests over the Sea of Japan, and the estimated range of its short-range ballistic missiles places all of South Korea, parts of Japan, and U.S. military bases in Japan within reach. Continued battlefield collaboration with Russia could further accelerate North Korea’s missile development and increase security risks in East Asia.

Source: Guangming Daily, June 21, 2026
https://guangming.com.my/误差从1公里缩至5公尺-乌克兰揭朝鲜导弹惊人进化

Taiwan and Ukraine Deepen Drone Cooperation to Build “Non-Red” Supply Chain

Driven by the ongoing Russia–Ukraine war and growing concerns over China’s military expansion, Taiwan and Ukraine are deepening cooperation on drone technology and supply chains. By combining Taiwan’s strengths in semiconductors and microelectronics with Ukraine’s battlefield experience, the two sides aim to establish a “non-red” supply chain that reduces reliance on Chinese-made components.

During a June 19 visit to Ukraine, Taiwan External Trade Development Council (TAITRA) Chairman James Huang met with the Lviv IT Cluster, Ukraine’s largest technology association representing more than 300 IT companies. The visit focused on drone manufacturing and defense technology cooperation. Huang said that while Ukraine’s drone industry initially relied heavily on Chinese components, manufacturers have increasingly shifted to Taiwanese suppliers for advanced flight-control electronics because of their performance, reliability, and security.

China’s tightening export controls on drone-related technologies, combined with allegations that Chinese firms have supplied military-related goods to Russia, have accelerated efforts by Ukraine and its Western partners to diversify supply chains. Taiwan has sought to position itself as a trusted alternative supplier. According to Taiwanese officials, drone exports to Europe increased more than fortyfold in 2025. During the first four months of 2026, exports reached approximately 180,000 units—nearly twenty times the level recorded during the same period a year earlier—with many shipments reportedly destined for Ukraine via third countries.

Taiwan is also expanding its domestic drone capabilities. In 2025, the National Chung-Shan Institute of Science and Technology signed an agreement with U.S. defense technology company Auterion to integrate combat-tested drone software developed for Ukraine. Taiwan has also announced plans to procure at least 47,000 drones over the next three years and expand annual production capacity to 180,000 units by 2028, underscoring the growing role of unmanned systems in its defense strategy.

Source: Epoch Times, June 22, 2026
https://www.epochtimes.com/gb/26/6/21/n14793754.htm

Chinese Analysis Questions Feasibility of U.S. Navy’s Fleet Expansion Plan

People’s Daily republished a PLA Daily analysis examining the U.S. Navy’s newly released shipbuilding plan, which envisions a future fleet of 450 manned and unmanned vessels designed to support a more distributed and resilient maritime force. The article argues that the plan faces significant challenges due to the decline of the U.S. shipbuilding industry, delays in new vessel construction, and the accelerated retirement of aging ships.

According to the analysis, U.S. shipyards continue to struggle with schedule delays, cost overruns, workforce shortages, supply chain disruptions, and aging industrial infrastructure. It cites the Congressional Budget Office’s assessment that U.S. naval shipbuilding is at its lowest level in nearly 25 years. For example, the USS “Doris Miller,” the next Ford-class aircraft carrier under construction, may not enter service until 2034.

The analysis further argues that the retirement of older vessels is outpacing the delivery of new ones. The U.S. Navy has expanded its FY2026 decommissioning plan to include 14 ships, including nuclear-powered submarines, cruisers, littoral combat ships, amphibious vessels, and support ships. To offset declining fleet numbers, several aging platforms—including the USS “Nimitz,” which entered service in 1975—have had their service lives extended beyond their originally planned retirement dates.

The article concludes that the U.S. Navy’s fleet expansion challenges stem from structural weaknesses, including insufficient industrial capacity, outdated procurement practices, and deficiencies in program planning and risk management. It argues that these factors could significantly undermine the implementation of the Navy’s shipbuilding strategy and broader modernization objectives.

Source: People’s Daily, June 17, 2026
http://military.people.com.cn/n1/2026/0617/c1011-40742073.html

China’s PLA Holds 10-Week Anti-Corruption Training Camp for Senior Officers

China’s People’s Liberation Army Daily reported that the first PLA-wide senior officer training program, lasting 10 weeks, was held at the National Defense University in Beijing from April 8 to June 16. Chinese Communist Party General Secretary Xi Jinping attended the opening ceremony in his capacity as Chairman of the Central Military Commission and delivered a speech, according to the state military newspaper’s front-page account.

At the opening, Xi declared that any thoughts or actions motivated by self-interest or corruption are fundamentally incompatible with the nature and purpose of the CCP, which he described as a Marxist political party representing the broadest interests of the people and claiming to hold no special interests of its own. He also stressed that the military must have no room for those who are disloyal to the Party or for corrupt elements, and that senior officers must take the lead in resisting corrupt practices.

The training program adopted a blended learning model combining expert instruction, group study sessions, and individual self-study, with more than 40 theoretical lectures and over 10 focused readings of key texts. Participants also watched cautionary educational films on corruption, studied CCP disciplinary regulations, and reviewed Central Military Commission guidelines on strengthening oversight and management of senior military officers.

During the first week, trainees participated in an activity titled “Revisiting the Beginning of Soldierhood and Reflecting on the Responsibilities of Commanders,” which included re-taking the Party oath, re-singing the “Three Main Rules of Discipline and Eight Points for Attention,” and drilling basic military formations during morning exercises.

The report noted that participants unanimously affirmed the need to uphold the “CMC Chairman Responsibility System,” and that the Central Military Commission attached great importance to the training program. The article was published ahead of the PLA’s centenary in 2027, framing the initiative within Xi’s broader anti-corruption campaign in the military, which has targeted figures up to the level of vice chairman of the CMC and defense minister since he took power in November 2012.

Source: Central News Agency (Taiwan), June 24, 2026
https://www.cna.com.tw/news/acn/202606240105.aspx

UK Court Sentences Two Men for Assisting Chinese Intelligence Operations

A UK court on June 18 sentenced two men for assisting activities linked to Chinese intelligence operations in Britain. Chi Leung “Peter” Wai, 40, a former UK police officer and Border Force official, was sentenced to 10 years in prison, while Chung Biu “Bill” Yuen, 65, received an eight-year sentence. Both were convicted under the UK’s National Security Act for assisting a foreign intelligence service.

Prosecutors said the pair participated in what police described as a “shadow policing operation” conducted on behalf of Hong Kong authorities and, ultimately, the Chinese state. The case has heightened concerns about foreign interference in the UK and the ability of hostile states to obtain personal information on individuals residing in the country. Counter Terrorism Policing London stated that such activities “will not be tolerated” in the United Kingdom.

Wai, who joined the UK Border Force at Heathrow Airport in 2020, used his access to government databases to collect information on Hong Kong activists and dissidents who had relocated to the UK following Beijing’s crackdown on the pro-democracy movement. Yuen, a former Hong Kong police officer who later served as an office manager at the Hong Kong Economic and Trade Office in London, acted as an intermediary between Wai and Chinese authorities.

The investigation also involved former Royal Marine and Border Force officer Matthew Trickett, who allegedly participated in surveillance operations targeting prominent Hong Kong activist Nathan Law. Trickett was charged alongside Wai and Yuen but was later found dead in an apparent suicide. An inquest into his death is scheduled for November.

Source: BBC, June 18, 2026
https://www.bbc.com/zhongwen/articles/c0lyn1zep14o/simp

PLA Unit Pilots “Smart Barracks” System to Reduce Reliance on Manual Guard Duty

A recent report in People’s Daily highlighted a Beijing Garrison regiment’s efforts to modernize base management through a “Smart Barracks” pilot program. While personnel continue to guard critical and sensitive locations, the unit has introduced biometric access controls, high-definition surveillance systems, backup power supplies, and independent alarm networks to supplement or replace manual guard duty at warehouses, armories, kitchens, and other facilities.

The regiment has adopted an “external sentry plus intelligent monitoring” model across multiple locations. Smart technologies are used to monitor food consumption and storage conditions, calculate ammunition transportation requirements, manage vehicle key distribution, and automatically transmit operational records to duty offices, improving efficiency and reducing manpower demands.

Training activities have also been digitized. Intelligent timing and performance-tracking systems automatically record soldiers’ training results, reducing administrative workloads and enabling commanders to devote more attention to refining training methods and improving operational readiness.

Source: People’s Daily,  June 20, 2026
http://military.people.com.cn/BIG5/n1/2026/0620/c1011-40743877.html

Xinhua: U.S.–Iran Ceasefire Memorandum Reflects Trump Administration’s Strategic Constraints

Xinhua News Agency published an article commenting on the ceasefire memorandum reached between the United States and Iran, calling it a “reluctant choice by the Trump administration as it finds itself mired in a strategic and military quagmire.”

The article said that analysts view the agreement as a pragmatic arrangement driven by mutual security concerns, economic interests, and domestic political pressures rather than a lasting reconciliation. Consequently, significant uncertainty remains regarding both the implementation of the agreement and the future trajectory of regional stability.

A key obstacle is the deep lack of trust between Washington and Tehran. Iranian officials remain highly skeptical of U.S. intentions, citing previous instances in which the U.S. conducted major military operations against Iran during periods of diplomatic engagement. Without clearly defined implementation procedures and verification mechanisms, both sides may selectively interpret or enforce the agreement, increasing the likelihood of mutual accusations of noncompliance.

Israel is widely seen as another major complicating factor. Israeli leaders continue to view Iran and its regional partners as existential threats, and some government officials have stated that any U.S.–Iran agreement would not constrain Israeli security operations. Domestic political considerations—including maintaining support from right-wing coalition partners and addressing voters’ security concerns—could encourage continued military pressure on Iranian-backed groups, potentially undermining the ceasefire.

Analysts also note that the memorandum does not address the fundamental disputes between the two countries, particularly over Iran’s nuclear program. While Washington seeks an exit from a costly regional confrontation and Tehran hopes to ease economic and political pressure, the current arrangement is widely viewed as a preliminary step toward more substantive negotiations. Reaching a comprehensive agreement within the next 60 days is expected to be extremely challenging.

Some observers argue that the memorandum reflects the Trump administration’s limited strategic options rather than a major diplomatic breakthrough. Its principal achievement is the reopening of the Strait of Hormuz, a critical maritime trade route disrupted by the recent conflict. Even if a future nuclear agreement is reached, it may offer no greater benefits than the 2015 Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action (JCPOA), from which President Trump withdrew in 2018. After years of confrontation, the two sides may ultimately find themselves not far from where they began.

Source: Xinhua, June 15, 2026
https://www.news.cn/world/20260615/9b2a5760d8134cb5b8df681732e1e005/c.html

Philippines Protests Chinese Floating Structure Near Scarborough Shoal

Satellite imagery obtained by Reuters and published on June 5 showed the presence of a floating structure near the entrance to the lagoon at Scarborough Shoal in the South China Sea. The shoal, an important fishing ground located about 200 kilometers west of the Philippines and approximately 874 kilometers from China’s Hainan Island, is claimed by both countries. China has maintained a regular presence of coast guard and maritime militia vessels in the area since gaining effective control of the shoal in 2012.

On June 8, Philippine Armed Forces Chief of Staff General Romeo Brawner Jr. revealed that a mobile floating structure measuring approximately six by six meters had been detected inside the lagoon. According to Brawner, the structure appeared to be equipped with antennas and was occupied by six individuals. The Philippine military deployed aircraft to monitor the site and announced plans to continue aerial and maritime surveillance to determine the structure’s purpose.

The Philippine government responded by filing a diplomatic protest through the Department of Foreign Affairs and consulting with allied and partner countries. Philippine officials expressed concern that any activity leading to the construction of permanent facilities at Scarborough Shoal could mirror developments at other disputed features that China later transformed into artificial islands.

On June 9, Chinese Foreign Ministry spokesperson Lin Jian defended the activity, stating that Scarborough Shoal is “China’s inherent territory” and that China has “indisputable sovereignty” over the shoal and its surrounding waters. He said that activities conducted by China in the area, including scientific research, were legitimate exercises of sovereign rights and urged the Philippines to cease “maritime provocations and political hype.”

Source: Radio France International, June 9, 2026
https://www.rfi.fr/cn/国际/20260609-菲武装部队总参谋长证实黄岩岛发现载人漂浮结构-菲外交部向北京采取外交行动